{"id":6306,"date":"2011-09-19T14:11:44","date_gmt":"2011-09-19T12:11:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/?page_id=6306"},"modified":"2013-09-23T16:33:35","modified_gmt":"2013-09-23T14:33:35","slug":"duchess-of-dino","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/friends\/duchess-of-dino\/","title":{"rendered":"The Duchess of Dino"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/duchesse-dino001-597x1024.jpg\" class=\"lightbox\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-large wp-image-6381\" title=\"Ary SCHEFFER (1795-1858), Portrait of the Duchess of Dino, oil on canvas, private collection.\" src=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/duchesse-dino001-597x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Ary SCHEFFER (1795-1858), Portrait of the Duchess of Dino, oil on canvas, private collection.\" width=\"215\" height=\"368\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/duchesse-dino001-597x1024.jpg 597w, https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/duchesse-dino001-175x300.jpg 175w, https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/duchesse-dino001.jpg 1351w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 215px) 100vw, 215px\" \/><\/a>Did Guizot have a penchant for the great European ladies? In any case, they felt attracted to him and were not afraid to let him know it. The Princess of Lieven had not yet been buried when Guizot received a letter from Berlin that he had not expected, or no longer expected: \u00abIt is you above all that I am thinking of (...) There are hidden and forgotten corners of the heart that are found when you come knocking\u00bb. This explicit invitation was signed by the Duchess de Sagan. In March 1857, she was sixty-four years old, and had also spent half a century in the highest echelons of politics and society. Doroth\u00e9e de Biron was the youngest of the four daughters of the last sovereign duke of Courlande, who had sold his rights to Catherine II at a very high price when Russia absorbed his principality. In 1809, she married Count Edmond de P\u00e9rigord, nephew of Talleyrand, who asked Tsar Alexander 1 to marry her for him.<sup>er<\/sup>, which the Duchess of Courland knew particularly well. After moving to Paris, she became lady of the palace to Empress Marie-Louise. Her uncle, whose interest in the young woman of remarkable beauty and wit was growing, took her to the Congress of Vienna to run his household, which she did to perfection: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Duchesse_de_Dino_et_de_Sagan-238x300.jpg\" class=\"lightbox\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-6313 alignright\" title=\"Catherine Caroline COGNIET n\u00e9e THEVENIN (1813-1892) after Pierre Paul PRUD&#039;HON (1758-1823), Portrait of the Duchess of Dino and Sagan. Oil on canvas, 19th century. Versailles; Mus\u00e9e national des ch\u00e2teaux de Versailles et de Trianon.  \" src=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Duchesse_de_Dino_et_de_Sagan-238x300.jpg\" alt=\"Catherine Caroline COGNIET n\u00e9e THEVENIN (1813-1892) after Pierre Paul PRUD&#039;HON (1758-1823), Portrait of the Duchess of Dino and Sagan. Oil on canvas, 19th century. Versailles; Mus\u00e9e national des ch\u00e2teaux de Versailles et de Trianon.  \" width=\"238\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Duchesse_de_Dino_et_de_Sagan-238x300.jpg 238w, https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Duchesse_de_Dino_et_de_Sagan.jpg 390w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 238px) 100vw, 238px\" \/><\/a>\u00abShe has that irresistible charm on her face and throughout her person, without which the most perfect beauty is powerless\u00bb, enthused one delegate. She was now launched into the highest echelons of European society. It was in Vienna that she formed an extraordinary bond with Talleyrand, one that was at once emotional, intellectual and carnal, since her daughter Pauline, born in 1820 and future grandmother of Boni de Castellane, was certainly their joint creation, since Count Edmond had almost definitively left her, without ever divorcing her. In 1817, the Countess de P\u00e9rigord was given the title of Duchess of Dino, by which she was henceforth known, before becoming Duchess of Talleyrand in 1838, then of Sagan, an immense Silesian estate, in 1844. Apart from the reigning dynasties, there was nothing more chic in the world than the Duchess of Dino, and hardly a more ardent temperament either, reflected in her immense and fascinating blue\/black eyes. Guizot undoubtedly saw her for the first time in the summer of 1815, when <a href=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Talleyrand.jpg\" class=\"lightbox\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-6370\" title=\"Fran\u00e7ois Baron GERARD (1770-1837), Portrait of CHARLES-MAURICE, DUC DE TALLEYRAND-PERIGORD, PRINCE DE BENEVENT (1754-1838). Oil on canvas, 1st quarter 19th century. Versailles; Mus\u00e9e national des ch\u00e2teaux de Versailles et de Trianon. \" src=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Talleyrand.jpg\" alt=\"Fran\u00e7ois Baron GERARD (1770-1837), Portrait of CHARLES-MAURICE, DUC DE TALLEYRAND-PERIGORD, PRINCE DE BENEVENT (1754-1838). Oil on canvas, 1st quarter 19th century. Versailles; Mus\u00e9e national des ch\u00e2teaux de Versailles et de Trianon. \" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a>Talleyrand was President of the Council and he was Secretary General of the Ministry of Justice. They met again during the Restoration, Talleyrand, whose niece, staying at his hotel in the rue Saint-Florentin, espoused all his causes, moving towards the liberal opposition in which Guizot played a growing role. Doroth\u00e9e de Dino made advances to him, as she did to many others. When he became a widower in 1827, she stepped up the pressure, inviting him to her home, even wanting to have him alone in September 1828 at the Ch\u00e2teau de Valen\u00e7ay when he was due to remarry two months later. His future wife, Eliza Dillon, managed to oppose him. They never lost sight of each other, however, particularly after Guizot's second widowhood in 1833.<a href=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/chateau-valencay.jpg\" class=\"lightbox\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6372 alignright\" title=\"Valencay Castle\" src=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/chateau-valencay.jpg\" alt=\"Valencay Castle\" width=\"274\" height=\"184\" \/><\/a>. What happened between them when, in 1834, she returned with Talleyrand from London, where she had performed with brio the unofficial role of ambassador? Guizot, in May 1836, mentions a \u00ablong and long-awaited conversation\u00bb between them. It was at her home that he first met Doroth\u00e9e de Lieven, whom the other Doroth\u00e9e had known well in London and had befriended in Paris in 1835. This friendship soon turned into a jealous rivalry in which Guizot was the object. \u00abM. Guizot can be found morning and evening at Mme de Lieven's, and is amused by it\u00bb, wrote the duchess; \u00abDo you know that I have complete contempt for Mme de Talleyrand? She urges me to go to her house, which I will not do\u00bb, replied the princess. But the Duchess de Dino, who had long been a committed spectator of French politics and very close to the d'Orl\u00e9ans family, was living more and more in Prussia, and opportunities to meet were becoming increasingly rare. They resumed in 1857, and it didn't take long for the old friends, grandparents for years, to renew their acquaintance: \u00abStill beautiful, still with the look and charms of Circe. And her mind as whole, as lively as her body\u00bb. From 1857 to 1860, when they were both in Paris, Guizot came to see her several times a week, and dined with her, often alone, at the home of their mutual friend the blind Countess Mollien; in the meantime, dozens of letters had been exchanged, which have now disappeared whereas the earlier ones have been partly preserved. The Duchess asked as a favour that her portrait, dedicated to \u00abmy illustrious friend\u00bb, be hung in Val-Richer among those of her loved ones, starting with Mme de Lieven. The feelings between them come to the surface, and perhaps the bodies start to move. A last love at the end of autumn. One of the duchess's last letters, in pencil, was to him. \u00abFor a long time\u00bb, he wrote to Sagan after her death.<a href=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/chateau-sagan-300x217.jpg\" class=\"lightbox\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-6321\" title=\"Ch\u00e2teau de Sagan\" src=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/chateau-sagan-300x217.jpg\" alt=\"Ch\u00e2teau de Sagan\" width=\"300\" height=\"217\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/chateau-sagan-300x217.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/chateau-sagan.jpg 485w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a> in September 1862, \u00abwe had met a lot while knowing each other little; for a few years, we had seen each other more closely, understood each other better and liked each other much more. He was a superior mind, a great and tender soul through the storms of his life, and a charming companion. Great creatures are rare\u00bb. This spirit, this culture too, for the Duchesse de Dino was an indefatigable reader, her loyalty to the friendships she maintained with the Duchesse de Broglie, Royer-Collard, Thiers, Barante, Mol\u00e9 and Tocqueville, to mention only the French, and her need to be loved, are expressed in the four volumes of the <em>Chronicle<\/em> placed under her name by her granddaughter Marie Radziwill and consisting mainly of extracts from the letters she wrote over a period of thirty years to her very dear friend Adolphe de Bacourt.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Guizot \u00e9prouvait-il un penchant pour les grandes dames europ\u00e9ennes&#8239;? Elles, en tout cas, se sentaient attir\u00e9es par lui, et ne craignaient pas de le lui faire savoir. La princesse de Lieven n\u2019\u00e9tait pas encore enterr\u00e9e que Guizot re\u00e7ut de Berlin une lettre \u00e0 laquelle il ne s\u2019attendait pas, ou plus&#8239;: \u00ab&#8239;C\u2019est \u00e0 vous surtout que [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6313,"parent":80,"menu_order":10,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6306","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6306","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6306"}],"version-history":[{"count":48,"href":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6306\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9523,"href":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6306\/revisions\/9523"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/80"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6313"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6306"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}