{"id":4706,"date":"2011-02-03T13:10:59","date_gmt":"2011-02-03T11:10:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/"},"modified":"2013-06-07T13:12:21","modified_gmt":"2013-06-07T11:12:21","slug":"the-retirement-of-monsieur-guizot-1848-1874","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/life-story\/the-retirement-of-monsieur-guizot-1848-1874\/","title":{"rendered":"1848-1874: Monsieur Guizot's retirement"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Monsieur Guizot's retirement<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/09\/photo-02-e1291986227523-224x300.jpg\" class=\"lightbox\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-2034\" title=\"After Paul BAUDRY (1828-1886), L\u00e9opold FLAMENG, Portrait of Fran\u00e7ois Guizot. Engraving. Private collection. Clich\u00e9 Fran\u00e7ois Louchet.\" src=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/09\/photo-02-e1291986227523-224x300.jpg\" alt=\"After Paul BAUDRY (1828-1886), L\u00e9opold FLAMENG, Portrait of Fran\u00e7ois Guizot. Engraving. Private collection. Clich\u00e9 Fran\u00e7ois Louchet.\" width=\"224\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/09\/photo-02-e1291986227523-224x300.jpg 224w, https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/09\/photo-02-e1291986227523.jpg 248w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 224px) 100vw, 224px\" \/><\/a>His extraordinary vitality soon got the better of him. The case was dismissed in his favour in November 1848, but he did not return to Paris until the end of the year. <a class=\"linkin\" href=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/its-locations\/the-richer-valley\/\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"read the article about Val-Richer\">Val-Richer<\/a> in July 1849. In January, he had published a polemical essay with great success, <em><a href=\"http:\/\/books.google.fr\/books?id=atkRgEdWCxkC&#038;printsec=frontcover&#038;hl=fr&#038;source=gbs_ge_summary_r&#038;cad=0#v=onepage&#038;q&#038;f=false\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"read online\">Democracy in France<\/a><\/em>, This contributed to his complete failure in the Calvados elections in May 1849, in his absence. His efforts to bring about a merger between the legitimists and the Orleanists soon proved to be in vain. In 1850 he married his daughters Henriette and Pauline to the brothers Conrad and Corn\u00e9lis de Witt. He resumed his activities as a historian, completing his monumental <a href=\"http:\/\/books.google.fr\/books?id=ZVwVAAAAQAAJ&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;dq=Histoire+de+la+R%C3%A9volution+d%E2%80%99Angleterre+depuis+l%E2%80%99av%C3%A8nement+de+Charles+1er,+jusqu%E2%80%99%C3%A0+la+restauration+de+Charles+II.+1%C3%A8re+partie&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=-jygmQZ_Zr&amp;sig=7NfqzjU3gfHS9rvJKsGsY_h-cMI&amp;hl=fr&amp;ei=lYxBTeyvNMas8QOIpsHoDw&amp;sa=X&amp;oi=book_result&amp;ct=result&amp;resnum=4&amp;ved=0CC8Q6AEwAw#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"read online\"><em>History of the English Revolution<\/em><\/a>, then, between 1857 and 1868, publishing the eight volumes of his <a href=\"http:\/\/openlibrary.org\/books\/OL7010231M\/Me%CC%81moires_pour_servir_a%CC%80_l%27histoire_de_mon_temps\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"download the book\"><em>Memoirs<\/em><\/a>. As the head of a number of learned and religious societies, he exercised a kind of intellectual and moral magistracy that kept him highly notorious and very social, even though he stayed longer and longer at Val-Richer. His male and, above all, female friendships continued to blossom into a magnificent correspondence, much of which has remained unpublished. The only member of the three Academies of the Institut, in January 1861 he received Father Lacordaire under the Dome, where he spoke out in favour of the Pope's temporal power, which deeply disturbed his Protestant co-religionists. Guizot devoted the rest of his life, as active as ever, mainly to religious issues, supporting the small group of liberal Catholics around Montalembert and, within the Reformed Church, the evangelical tendency. In 1870, he obtained the support of the liberal Empire for the convening of a national synod of the Reformed Church of France, the first since 1659, which did not meet until 1872, and in which he played a decisive role.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/1970\/01\/obseques-guizot-300x206.jpg\" class=\"lightbox\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-5169\" src=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/1970\/01\/obseques-guizot-300x206.jpg\" alt=\"The funeral of Fran\u00e7ois Guizot. Le Monde Illustr\u00e9, 26 September 1874.\" width=\"300\" height=\"206\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/1970\/01\/obseques-guizot-300x206.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/1970\/01\/obseques-guizot-1024x706.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>Struck by the death of his daughter <a class=\"linkin\" href=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/family\/children-of-guizot\/henriette-pauline\/\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Read the article about Pauline\">Pauline<\/a> in February 1874, he died on 12 September at <a class=\"linkin\" href=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/its-locations\/the-richer-valley\/\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Read the article about Val-Richer\">Val-Richer<\/a>, He died a beautiful death, surrounded by his family and friends. The response to his death, in France and abroad, was enormous.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La retraite de Monsieur Guizot Son extraordinaire vitalit\u00e9 ne tarda pas \u00e0 prendre le dessus. Une ordonnance de non-lieu est rendue en sa faveur en novembre 1848, mais il ne regagne le Val-Richer qu\u2019en juillet 1849. En janvier, il avait fait para\u00eetre avec un grand succ\u00e8s un essai pol\u00e9mique, De la d\u00e9mocratie en France, qui [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2034,"parent":72,"menu_order":3,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4706","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4706","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4706"}],"version-history":[{"count":51,"href":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4706\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9141,"href":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4706\/revisions\/9141"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/72"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2034"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4706"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}