{"id":146,"date":"2010-05-31T12:03:30","date_gmt":"2010-05-31T10:03:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost:8888\/wordpress-alex2\/?page_id=146"},"modified":"2013-06-06T13:07:51","modified_gmt":"2013-06-06T11:07:51","slug":"the-richer-valley","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/its-locations\/the-richer-valley\/","title":{"rendered":"Le Val-Richer"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/6_3-e1276605087525-300x155.jpg\" class=\"lightbox\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-693 alignleft\" title=\"Watercolours of Val-Richer\" alt=\"Watercolour of Val-Richer. Private collection. Photo by Fran\u00e7ois Louchet\" src=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/6_3-e1276605087525-300x155.jpg\" width=\"360\" height=\"186\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00abTomorrow,\" wrote Guizot on 11 August 1836 to his daughter Henriette, \"I'm going out as soon as I get up to look at a small piece of land three leagues from Lisieux that I've been offered to buy.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The house is a <a title=\"Read Roger Coste&#039;s article on the origins of Val-Richer\" href=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/article-V-R-Roger-Coste.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">old abbey<\/a>, There are beautiful woods all around, a spring next to the house, and a strong stream running through the meadows. This land is called Val-Richer.\u00bb<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/09\/photo-01-e1285073440769-300x193.jpg\" class=\"lightbox\"><img alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-2392 alignright\" title=\"Val-Richer in the snow\" src=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/09\/photo-01-e1285073440769-300x193.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"193\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/09\/photo-01-e1285073440769-300x193.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/09\/photo-01-e1285073440769-1024x659.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>Guizot had been a Member of Parliament for Lisieux since January 1830, but had been slow to settle among his constituents. He also wanted to establish himself on a family estate, where he could stay with his four children, the eldest of whom, Fran\u00e7ois, was 21 years old and would be able to look after them. The estate is located in the Pont-l'\u00c9v\u00eaque district, the canton of Cambremer and the commune of Saint-Ouen-le-Pin. From the Cistercian abbey founded by Nivard, brother of Saint Bernard, and <a class=\"linkin\" title=\"Read the historical study of Val-Richer Abbey by Gustave Dupont\" href=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Abbaye-Val-Richer-Gustave-Dupont.pdf\">where Thomas Becket probably stayed in 1170<\/a>, All that remained was the abbot's dwelling, rebuilt in the mid-18th century, and in fact in a state of disrepair. Guizot bought it, with its 175 hectares of land and woods, for 85,000 francs.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">For ten years, with the help of his sister-in-law Aline de Meulan, he devoted much of his modest income to renovating and embellishing the house and garden. He took a keen interest in trees, especially fruit trees, flowers and water features. \u00abIn 1840, he wrote: \u00bbI would like Val-Richer to become famous for the luxury of its roses and dahlias, and for the excellence of its cherries and apples. Naturally, he devoted all his attention to fitting out his large library in the corridor on the first floor, at the end of which were his study, gradually wallpapered with portraits of loved ones, and his small bedroom of monastic, or Calvinist, asceticism.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The pediment of the inner courtyard bears the motto adopted by Guizot: \u00ab\u00a0<em>Omnium recta brevissima<\/em> \u00bb(the straight path is the shortest of all), which also appears on his ministerial portfolio and which indeed characterises him well. In this bustling solitude, Guizot enjoyed himself: \u00abI spend a good part of my day looking at the nature that surrounds me, and I feel myself becoming as tranquil as it. This is a truly beautiful place, a place of wild, riotous beauty.\u00bb<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/1970\/01\/14639001-e1294761075329-300x193.png\" class=\"lightbox\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-4542\" title=\"Val-Richer Farm\" alt=\"Val-Richer Farm\" src=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/1970\/01\/14639001-e1294761075329-300x193.png\" width=\"300\" height=\"193\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/1970\/01\/14639001-e1294761075329-300x193.png 300w, https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/1970\/01\/14639001-e1294761075329.png 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>From 1849 onwards, Guizot stayed there more regularly, about half the year, surrounded by a growing family where he practised the art of being a grandfather, while working on his books. In 1855, his daughter Henriette and her husband Conrad de Witt moved in full-time to manage the estate. In 1854, one of the many visitors commented: \u00abThis Val-Richer is most pleasant. It is Mr Guizot's retreat according to the rules of the Ideal... A regulated life; a great flow of ideas; friendly, quiet politeness; in short, a charming intellectual oasis in these rather rough valleys of Normandy\u00bb.\u00bb<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/09\/photo-07-e1285059132649-300x207.jpg\" class=\"lightbox\"><img alt=\"Fun\u00e9railles de Fran\u00e7ois Guizot au Val-Richer. L&#039;Univers Illustr\u00e9 du 26 septembre 1874.\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-2039\" title=\"Funeral of Guizot at Val-Richer, L&#039;Univers Illustr\u00e9, 26 September 1874.\" src=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/09\/photo-07-e1285059132649-300x207.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"207\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/09\/photo-07-e1285059132649-300x207.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/09\/photo-07-e1285059132649-1024x708.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Val-Richer, whose name is now well known in Parisian and foreign society, has become a focal point for the <a class=\"linkin\" title=\"For the family life of Guizot and his family after his retirement at Val-Richer, read Ma famille by Cornelis de Witt, his grandson. \" href=\"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Ma-Famille-Cornelis-de-Witt.pdf\">family rally<\/a> Guizot's wish. It was here that he died on 12 September 1874, surrounded by his family. He is buried just a stone's throw away, in the family plot in the Saint-Ouen-le-Pin cemetery, surrounded by some of his closest friends.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00ab\u00a0Demain, \u00e9crit Guizot le 11 ao\u00fbt 1836 \u00e0 sa fille Henriette, je sortirai d\u00e8s que je serai lev\u00e9 pour aller voir, \u00e0 trois lieues de Lisieux, une petite terre qu\u2019on me propose d\u2019acheter. La maison est une ancienne abbaye, grande, bien b\u00e2tie et assez bien arrang\u00e9e\u00a0; il y a de beaux bois tout autour, une [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":693,"parent":144,"menu_order":2,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-146","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/146","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=146"}],"version-history":[{"count":127,"href":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/146\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":149,"href":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/146\/revisions\/149"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/144"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/693"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.guizot.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=146"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}